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|
debug("Initializing InjectionChecker");
XSS.InjectionChecker = (async () => {
await include([
"/lib/Base64.js",
"/xss/FlashIdiocy.js",
"/xss/ASPIdiocy.js"]
);
var {FlashIdiocy, ASPIdiocy} = XSS;
const wordCharRx = /\w/g;
function fuzzify(s) {
return s.replace(wordCharRx, '\\W*(?:/[*/][^]*)?$&');
}
const IC_COMMENT_PATTERN = '\\s*(?:\\/[\\/\\*][^]+)?';
const IC_WINDOW_OPENER_PATTERN = fuzzify("alert|confirm|prompt|open(?:URL)?|print|show") + "\\w*" + fuzzify("Dialog");
const IC_EVAL_PATTERN = "\\b(?:" +
fuzzify('eval|import|set(?:Timeout|Interval)|(?:f|F)unction|Script|toString|Worker|document|constructor|generateCRMFRequest|jQuery|fetch|write(?:ln)?|__(?:define(?:S|G)etter|noSuchMethod)__|definePropert(?:y|ies)') +
"|\\$|" + IC_WINDOW_OPENER_PATTERN + ")\\b";
const IC_EVENT_PATTERN = "on(?:p(?:o(?:inter(?:l(?:ock(?:change|error)|eave)|o(?:ver|ut)|cancel|enter|down|move|up)|p(?:up(?:hid(?:den|ing)|show(?:ing|n)|positioned)|state))|a(?:(?:ymentmethodchang|st|us)e|ge(?:hide|show))|ush(?:subscriptionchange)?|ro(?:cessorerror|gress)|lay(?:ing)?|hoto)|Moz(?:S(?:wipeGesture(?:(?:May)?Start|Update|End)?|crolledAreaChanged)|M(?:agnifyGesture(?:Update|Start)?|ouse(?:PixelScroll|Hittest))|EdgeUI(?:C(?:omplet|ancel)|Start)ed|RotateGesture(?:Update|Start)?|(?:Press)?TapGesture|AfterPaint)|m(?:o(?:z(?:pointerlock(?:change|error)|fullscreen(?:change|error)|key(?:down|up)onplugin|accesskeynotfound|orientationchange)|use(?:l(?:ongtap|eave)|o(?:ver|ut)|enter|wheel|down|move|up))|(?:idimessag|ut)e|essage(?:error)?|ark)|c(?:o(?:m(?:p(?:osition(?:update|start|end)|lete)|mand(?:update)?)|n(?:t(?:rollerchange|extmenu)|nect(?:ionavailable)?)|py)|h(?:(?:arging(?:time)?ch)?ange|ecking)|a(?:n(?:play(?:through)?|cel)|ched)|u(?:echange|t)|l(?:ick|ose))|s(?:ou(?:rce(?:(?:clos|end)ed|open)|nd(?:start|end))|e(?:lect(?:ionchange|start)?|ek(?:ing|ed)|t)|h(?:ipping(?:address|option)change|ow)|t(?:a(?:techange|lled|rt)|o(?:rage|p))|u(?:ccess|spend|bmit)|peech(?:start|end)|croll)|d(?:r(?:a(?:g(?:e(?:n(?:ter|d)|xit)|leave|start|drop|over)?|in)|op)|evice(?:(?:orienta|mo)tion|proximity|change|light)|(?:ischargingtime|uration)change|ata(?:available)?|ownloading|blclick)|a(?:nimation(?:iteration|cancel|start|end)|u(?:dio(?:process|start|end)|xclick)|b(?:solutedeviceorientation|ort)|fter(?:scriptexecute|print)|dd(?:sourcebuffer|track)|ppinstalled|ctivate)|DOM(?:Node(?:Inserted(?:IntoDocument)?|Removed(?:FromDocument)?)|(?:CharacterData|Subtree)Modified|A(?:ttrModified|ctivate)|Focus(?:Out|In)|MouseScroll)|r(?:e(?:s(?:ourcetimingbufferfull|ponseprogress|u(?:lt|me)|ize|et)|move(?:sourcebuffer|track)|adystatechange|pea(?:tEven)?t|questprogress)|atechange)|w(?:ebkit(?:Animation(?:Iteration|Start|End)|animation(?:iteration|start|end)|(?:TransitionE|transitione)nd)|a(?:iting(?:forkey)?|rning)|heel)|b(?:e(?:fore(?:p(?:aste|rint)|scriptexecute|c(?:opy|ut)|unload)|gin(?:Event)?)|ufferedamountlow|oun(?:dary|ce)|l(?:ocked|ur)|roadcast)|v(?:rdisplay(?:(?:presentchang|activat)e|d(?:eactivate|isconnect)|connect)|o(?:iceschanged|lumechange)|(?:isibility|ersion)change)|t(?:o(?:uch(?:cancel|start|move|end)|ggle)|ransition(?:cancel|start|end|run)|ime(?:update|out)|e(?:rminate|xt)|ypechange)|l(?:o(?:ad(?:e(?:d(?:meta)?data|nd)|ing(?:error|done)?|start)?|stpointercapture)|(?:anguage|evel)change|y)|u(?:p(?:date(?:(?:fou|e)nd|ready|start)?|gradeneeded)|n(?:derflow|load|mute)|serproximity)|g(?:amepad(?:(?:dis)?connected|button(?:down|up)|axismove)|otpointercapture|et)|f(?:ullscreen(?:change|error)|ocus(?:out|in)?|(?:inis|etc)h)|o(?:(?:rientationchang|(?:ff|n)lin|bsolet)e|verflow|pen)|e(?:n(?:d(?:Event|ed)?|crypted|ter)|mptied|rror|xit)|no(?:tificationcl(?:ick|ose)|update|match)|SVG(?:(?:Unl|L)oad|Resize|Scroll|Zoom)|key(?:statuseschange|press|down|up)|(?:CheckboxStateC|hashc)hange|R(?:adioStateChange|equest)|in(?:stall|valid|put)|AppCommand|zoom)"
// autogenerated from nsGkAtomList.h
;
const IC_EVENT_DOS_PATTERN =
"\\b(?:" + IC_EVENT_PATTERN + ")[^]*=[^]*\\b(?:" + IC_WINDOW_OPENER_PATTERN + ")\\b" +
"|\\b(?:" + IC_WINDOW_OPENER_PATTERN + ")\\b[^]+\\b(?:" + IC_EVENT_PATTERN + ")[^]*=";
var InjectionChecker = {
reset: function() {
this.isPost =
this.base64 =
this.nameAssignment = false;
this.base64tested = [];
},
fuzzify: fuzzify,
syntax: new SyntaxChecker(),
_log: function(msg, t, i) {
if (msg) msg = this._printable(msg);
if (t) msg += " - TIME: " + (Date.now() - t);
if (i) msg += " - ITER: " + i;
debug("[InjectionChecker]", msg);
},
_printable: function(msg) {
return msg.toString().replace(/[^\u0020-\u007e]/g, function(s) {
return "{" + s.charCodeAt(0).toString(16) + "}";
});
},
log: function() {},
get logEnabled() {
return this.log == this._log;
},
set logEnabled(v) {
this.log = v ? this._log : function() {};
},
escalate: function(msg) {
this.log(msg);
log("[InjectionChecker] ", msg);
},
bb: function(brac, s, kets) {
for (var j = 3; j-- > 0;) {
s = brac + s + kets;
if (this.checkJSSyntax(s)) return true;
}
return false;
},
checkJSSyntax(s) {
// bracket balancing for micro injections like "''), e v a l (name,''"
if (/^(?:''|"")?[^\('"]*\)/.test(s)) return this.bb("x(\n", s, "\n)");
if (/^(?:''|"")?[^\['"]*\\]/.test(s)) return this.bb("y[\n", s, "\n]");
if (/^(?:''|"")?[^\{'"]*\}/.test(s)) return this.bb("function z() {\n", s, "\n}");
let syntax = this.syntax;
s += " /* COMMENT_TERMINATOR */\nDUMMY_EXPR";
if (syntax.check(s)) {
this.log("Valid fragment " + s);
return true;
}
return false;
},
checkTemplates(script) {
let templateExpressions = script.replace(/[[\]{}]/g, ";");
return templateExpressions !== script &&
(this.maybeMavo(script) ||
(this.maybeJS(templateExpressions, true) &&
(this.syntax.check(templateExpressions) ||
/[^><=]=[^=]/.test(templateExpressions) && this.syntax.check(
templateExpressions.replace(/([^><=])=(?=[^=])/g, '$1=='))
)));
},
maybeMavo(s) {
return /\[[^]*\([^]*\)[^]*\]/.test(s) && /\b(?:and|or|mod|\$url\b)/.test(s) &&
this.maybeJS(s.replace(/\b(?:and|or|mod|[[\]])/g, ',').replace(/\$url\b/g, 'location'), true);
},
get breakStops() {
var def = "\\/\\?&#;\\s\\x00}<>"; // we stop on URL, JS and HTML delimiters
var bs = {
nq: new RegExp("[" + def + "]")
};
Array.forEach("'\"`", // special treatment for quotes
function(c) {
bs[c] = new RegExp("[" + def + c + "]");
}
);
delete this.breakStops;
return (this.breakStops = bs);
},
collapseChars: (s) => s.replace(/\;+/g, ';').replace(/\/{4,}/g, '////')
.replace(/\s+/g, (s) => /\n/g.test(s) ? '\n' : ' '),
_reduceBackslashes: (bs) => bs.length % 2 ? "\\" : "",
reduceQuotes: function(s) {
if (s[0] == '/') {
// reduce common leading path fragment resembling a regular expression or a comment
s = s.replace(/^\/[^\/\n\r]+\//, '_RX_').replace(/^\/\/[^\r\n]*/, '//_COMMENT_');
}
if (/\/\*/.test(s) || // C-style comments, would make everything really tricky
/\w\s*(\/\/[\s\S]*)?\[[\s\S]*\w[\s\S]*\]/.test(s)) { // property accessors, risky
return s;
}
if (/['"\/]/.test(s)) {
// drop noisy backslashes
s = s.replace(/\\{2,}/g, this._reduceBackslashes);
// drop escaped quotes
s = s.replace(/\\["'\/]/g, " EQ ");
var expr;
for (;;) {
expr = s.replace(/(^[^'"\/]*[;,\+\-=\(\[]\s*)\/[^\/]+\//g, "$1 _RX_ ")
.replace(/(^[^'"\/]*)(["']).*?\2/g, "$1 _QS_ ");
if (expr == s) break;
s = expr;
}
}
// remove c++ style comments
return s.replace(/^([^'"`\\]*?)\/\/[^\r\n]*/g, "$1//_COMMENT_");
},
reduceURLs: function(s) {
// nested URLs with protocol are parsed as C++ style comments, and since
// they're potentially very expensive, we preemptively remove them if possible
while (/^[^'"]*?:\/\//.test(s)) {
s = s.replace(/:\/\/[^*\s]*/, ':');
}
s = s.replace(/:\/\/[^'"*\n]*/g, ':');
return (/\bhttps?:$/.test(s) && !/\bh\W*t\W*t\W*p\W*s?.*=/.test(s)) ?
s.replace(/\b(?:[\w.]+=)?https?:$/, '') :
s;
},
reduceJSON(s) {
const REPL = 'J';
const toStringRx = /^function\s*toString\(\)\s*{\s*\[native code\]\s*\}$/;
// optimistic case first, one big JSON block
let m = s.match(/{[^]+}|\[[^]*{[^]+}[^]*\]/);
if (!m) return s;
// semicolon-separated JSON chunks, like on syndication.twitter.com
if (/}\s*;\s*{/.test(s)) s = s.split(";").map(chunk => this.reduceJSON(chunk)).join(";");
let [expr] = m;
try {
if (toStringRx.test(JSON.parse(expr).toString)) {
this.log("Reducing big JSON " + expr);
return this.reduceJSON(s.replace(expr, REPL));
}
} catch (e) {}
for (;;) {
let prev = s;
let start = s.indexOf("{");
let end = s.lastIndexOf("}");
let prevExpr = "";
while (start > -1 && end - start > 1) {
expr = s.substring(start, end + 1);
if (expr === prevExpr) break;
end = s.lastIndexOf("}", end - 1);
if (end === -1) {
start = s.indexOf("{", start + 1);
end = s.lastIndexOf("}");
}
try {
if (!toStringRx.test(JSON.parse(expr).toString))
continue;
this.log("Reducing JSON " + expr);
s = s.replace(expr, REPL);
break;
} catch (e) {}
if (/\btoString\b[\s\S]*:/.test(expr)) {
continue;
}
let qred = this.reduceQuotes(expr);
if (/\{(?:\s*(?:(?:\w+:)+\w+)+;\s*)+\}/.test(qred)) {
this.log("Reducing pseudo-JSON " + expr);
s = s.replace(expr, REPL);
break;
}
if (!/[(=.]|[^:\s]\s*\[|:\s*(?:location|document|set(?:Timeout|Interval)|eval|open|show\w*Dialog|alert|confirm|prompt)\b|(?:\]|set)\s*:/.test(qred) &&
this.checkJSSyntax("JSON = " + qred) // no-assignment JSON fails with "invalid label"
) {
this.log("Reducing slow JSON " + expr);
s = s.replace(expr, REPL);
break;
}
prevExpr = expr;
}
if (s === prev) break;
}
return s;
},
reduceXML: function reduceXML(s) {
var res;
for (let pos = s.indexOf("<"); pos !== -1; pos = s.indexOf("<", 1)) {
let head = s.substring(0, pos);
let tail = s.substring(pos);
let qnum = 0;
for (pos = -1;
(pos = head.indexOf('"', ++pos)) > -1;) {
if (pos === 0 || head[pos - 1] != '\\') qnum++;
}
if (qnum % 2) break; // odd quotes
let t = tail.replace(/^<(\??\s*\/?[a-zA-Z][\w:-]*)(?:[\s+]+[\w:-]+="[^"]*")*[\s+]*(\/?\??)>/, '<$1$2>');
(res || (res = [])).push(head);
s = t;
}
if (res) {
res.push(s);
s = res.join('');
}
return s;
},
_singleAssignmentRx: new RegExp(
"(?:\\b" + fuzzify('document') + "\\b[^]*\\.|\\s" + fuzzify('setter') + "\\b[^]*=)|/.*/[^]*(?:\\.(?:" +
"\\b" + fuzzify("onerror") + "\\b[^]*=|" +
+fuzzify('source|toString') + ")|\\[)|" + IC_EVENT_DOS_PATTERN
),
_riskyAssignmentRx: new RegExp(
"\\b(?:" + fuzzify('location|innerHTML|outerHTML') + ")\\b[^]*="
),
_nameRx: new RegExp(
"=[^]*\\b" + fuzzify('name') + "\\b|" +
fuzzify("hostname") + "[^]*=[^]*(?:\\b\\d|[\"'{}~^|<*/+-])"
),
_evalAliasingRx: new RegExp(
"=[^]+\\[" + IC_EVAL_PATTERN + "\\W*\\]" // TODO: check if it can be coalesced into _maybeJSRx
),
_maybeJSRx: new RegExp(
'(?:(?:\\[[^]+\\]|\\.\\D)(?:[^]*\\([^]*\\)|[^*]`[^]+`|[^=]*=[^=][^]*\\S)' +
// double function call
'|\\([^]*\\([^]*\\)' +
')|(?:^|\\W)(?:' + IC_EVAL_PATTERN +
')(?:\\W+[^]*|)[(`]|(?:[=(]|\\{[^]+:)[^]*(?:' + // calling eval-like functions directly or...
IC_EVAL_PATTERN + // ... assigning them to another function possibly called by the victim later
')[^]*[\\n,;:|]|\\b(?:' +
fuzzify('setter|location|innerHTML|outerHTML') + // eval-like assignments
')\\b[^]*=|' +
'.' + IC_COMMENT_PATTERN + "src" + IC_COMMENT_PATTERN + '=' +
IC_EVENT_DOS_PATTERN +
"|\\b" + fuzzify("onerror") + "\\b[^]*=" +
"|=[s\\\\[ux]?\d{2}" + // escape (unicode/ascii/octal)
"|\\b(?:toString|valueOf)\\b" + IC_COMMENT_PATTERN + "=[^]*(?:" + IC_EVAL_PATTERN + ")" +
"|(?:\\)|(?:[^\\w$]|^)[$a-zA-Z_\\u0ff-\\uffff][$\\w\\u0ff-\\uffff]*)" + IC_COMMENT_PATTERN + '=>' + // concise function definition
"|(?:[^\\w$]|^)" + IC_EVENT_PATTERN + IC_COMMENT_PATTERN + "="
),
_riskyParensRx: new RegExp(
"(?:^|\\W)(?:(?:" + IC_EVAL_PATTERN + "|on\\w+)\\s*[(`]|" +
fuzzify("with") + "\\b[^]*\\(|" +
fuzzify("for") + "\\b[^]*\\([^]*[\\w$\\u0080-\\uffff]+[^]*\\b(?:" +
fuzzify("in|of") + ")\\b)"
),
_dotRx: /\./g,
_removeDotsRx: /^openid\.[\w.-]+(?==)|(?:[?&#\/]|^)[\w.-]+(?=[\/\?&#]|$)|[\w\.]*\.(?:\b[A-Z]+|\w*\d|[a-z][$_])[\w.-]*|=[a-z.-]+\.(?:com|net|org|biz|info|xxx|[a-z]{2})(?:[;&/]|$)/g,
_removeDots: (p) => p.replace(InjectionChecker._dotRx, '|'),
_arrayAccessRx: /\s*\[\d+\]/g,
_riskyOperatorsRx: /[+-]{2}\s*(?:\/[*/][\s\S]+)?(?:\w+(?:\/[*/][\s\S]+)?[[.]|location)|(?:\]|\.\s*(?:\/[*/][\s\S]+)?\w+|location)\s*(?:\/[*/][\s\S]+)?([+-]{2}|[+*\/<>~-]+\s*(?:\/[*/][\s\S]+)?=)/, // inc/dec/self-modifying assignments on DOM props
_assignmentRx: /^(?:[^()="'\s]+=(?:[^(='"\[+]+|[?a-zA-Z_0-9;,&=/]+|[\d.|]+))$/,
_badRightHandRx: /=[\s\S]*(?:_QS_\b|[|.][\s\S]*source\b|<[\s\S]*\/[^>]*>)/,
_wikiParensRx: /^(?:[\w.|-]+\/)*\(*[\w\s-]+\([\w\s-]+\)[\w\s-]*\)*$/,
_neutralDotsRx: /(?:^|[\/;&#])[\w-]+\.[\w-]+[\?;\&#]/g,
_openIdRx: /^scope=(?:\w+\+)\w/, // OpenID authentication scope parameter, see http://forums.informaction.com/viewtopic.php?p=69851#p69851
_gmxRx: /\$\(clientName\)-\$\(dataCenter\)\.(\w+\.)+\w+/, // GMX webmail, see http://forums.informaction.com/viewtopic.php?p=69700#p69700
maybeJS(expr, mavoChecked = false) {
if (!mavoChecked && this.maybeMavo(expr)) return true;
if (/`[\s\S]*`/.test(expr) || // ES6 templates, extremely insidious!!!
this._evalAliasingRx.test(expr) ||
this._riskyOperatorsRx.test(expr) // this must be checked before removing dots...
) return true;
expr = // dotted URL components can lead to false positives, let's remove them
expr.replace(this._removeDotsRx, this._removeDots)
.replace(this._arrayAccessRx, '_ARRAY_ACCESS_')
.replace(/<([\w:]+)>[^</(="'`]+<\/\1>/g, '<$1/>') // reduce XML text nodes
.replace(/<!--/g, '') // remove HTML comments preamble (see next line)
.replace(/(^(?:[^/]*[=;.+-])?)\s*[\[(]+/g, '$1') // remove leading parens and braces
.replace(this._openIdRx, '_OPENID_SCOPE_=XYZ')
.replace(/^[^=]*OPENid\.(\w+)=/gi, "OPENid_\1")
.replace(this._gmxRx, '_GMX_-_GMX_');
if (expr.indexOf(")") !== -1) expr += ")"; // account for externally balanced parens
if (this._assignmentRx.test(expr) && !this._badRightHandRx.test(expr)) // commonest case, single assignment or simple chained assignments, no break
return this._singleAssignmentRx.test(expr) || this._riskyAssignmentRx.test(expr) && this._nameRx.test(expr);
return this._riskyParensRx.test(expr) ||
this._maybeJSRx.test(expr.replace(this._neutralDotsRx, '')) &&
!this._wikiParensRx.test(expr);
},
checkNonTrivialJSSyntax: function(expr) {
return this.maybeJS(this.reduceQuotes(expr)) && this.checkJSSyntax(expr);
},
wantsExpression: (s) => /(?:^[+-]|[!%&(,*/:;<=>?\[^|]|[^-]-|[^+]\+)\s*$/.test(s),
stripLiteralsAndComments: function(s) {
"use strict";
const MODE_NORMAL = 0;
const MODE_REGEX = 1;
const MODE_SINGLEQUOTE = 2;
const MODE_DOUBLEQUOTE = 3;
const MODE_BLOCKCOMMENT = 4;
const MODE_LINECOMMENT = 6;
const MODE_INTERPOLATION = 7;
let mode = MODE_NORMAL;
let escape = false;
let res = [];
function handleQuotes(c, q, type) {
if (escape) {
escape = false;
} else if (c == '\\') {
escape = true;
} else if (c === q) {
res.push(type);
mode = MODE_NORMAL;
}
}
for (let j = 0, l = s.length; j < l; j++) {
switch (mode) {
case MODE_REGEX:
handleQuotes(s[j], '/', "_REGEXP_");
break;
case MODE_SINGLEQUOTE:
handleQuotes(s[j], "'", "_QS_");
break;
case MODE_DOUBLEQUOTE:
handleQuotes(s[j], '"', "_DQS_");
break;
case MODE_INTERPOLATION:
handleQuotes(s[j], '`', "``");
break;
case MODE_BLOCKCOMMENT:
if (s[j] === '/' && s[j - 1] === '*') {
res.push("/**/");
mode = MODE_NORMAL;
}
break;
case MODE_LINECOMMENT:
if (s[j] === '\n') {
res.push("//\n");
mode = MODE_NORMAL;
}
break;
default:
switch (s[j]) {
case '"':
mode = MODE_DOUBLEQUOTE;
break;
case "'":
mode = MODE_SINGLEQUOTE;
break;
case "`":
mode = MODE_INTERPOLATION;
break;
case '/':
switch (s[j + 1]) {
case '*':
mode = MODE_BLOCKCOMMENT;
j += 2;
break;
case '/':
mode = MODE_LINECOMMENT;
break;
default:
let r = res.join('');
res = [r];
if (this.wantsExpression(r)) mode = MODE_REGEX;
else res.push('/'); // after a self-contained expression: division operator
}
break;
default:
res.push(s[j]);
}
}
}
return res.join('');
},
checkLastFunction: function() {
var fn = this.syntax.lastFunction;
if (!fn) return false;
var m = fn.toSource().match(/\{([\s\S]*)\}/);
if (!m) return false;
var expr = this.stripLiteralsAndComments(m[1]);
return /=[\s\S]*cookie|\b(?:setter|document|location|(?:inn|out)erHTML|\.\W*src)[\s\S]*=|[\w$\u0080-\uffff\)\]]\s*[\[\(]/.test(expr) ||
this.maybeJS(expr);
},
_createInvalidRanges: function() {
function x(n) {
return '\\u' + ("0000" + n.toString(16)).slice(-4);
}
var ret = "";
var first = -1;
var last = -1;
var cur = 0x7e;
while (cur++ <= 0xffff) {
try {
eval("var _" + String.fromCharCode(cur) + "_=1");
} catch (e) {
if (!/illegal char/.test(e.message)) continue;
if (first == -1) {
first = last = cur;
ret += x(cur);
continue;
}
if (cur - last == 1) {
last = cur;
continue;
}
if (last != first) ret += "-" + x(last);
ret += x(cur);
last = first = cur;
}
}
return ret;
},
get invalidCharsRx() {
delete this.invalidCharsRx;
return this.invalidCharsRx = new RegExp("^[^\"'`/<>]*[" + this._createInvalidRanges() + "]");
},
checkJSBreak: function InjectionChecker_checkJSBreak(s) {
// Direct script injection breaking JS string literals or comments
// cleanup most urlencoded noise and reduce JSON/XML
s = ';' + this.reduceXML(this.reduceJSON(this.collapseChars(
s.replace(/\%\d+[a-z\(]\w*/gi, '§')
.replace(/[\r\n\u2028\u2029]+/g, "\n")
.replace(/[\x01-\x09\x0b-\x20]+/g, ' ')
)));
if (s.indexOf("*/") > 0 && /\*\/[\s\S]+\/\*/.test(s)) { // possible scrambled multi-point with comment balancing
s += ';' + s.match(/\*\/[\s\S]+/);
}
if (!this.maybeJS(s)) return false;
const MAX_TIME = 8000,
MAX_LOOPS = 1200;
const logEnabled = this.logEnabled;
const
invalidCharsRx = /[\u007f-\uffff]/.test(s) && this.invalidCharsRx,
dangerRx = /\(|(?:^|[+-]{2}|[+*/<>~-]+\\s*=)|`[\s\S]*`|\[[^\]]+\]|(?:setter|location|(?:inn|out)erHTML|cookie|on\w{3,}|\.\D)[^&]*=[\s\S]*?(?:\/\/|[\w$\u0080-\uFFFF.[\]})'"-]+)/,
exprMatchRx = /^[\s\S]*?(?:[=\)]|`[\s\S]*`|[+-]{2}|[+*/<>~-]+\\s*=)/,
safeCgiRx = /^(?:(?:[\.\?\w\-\/&:§\[\]]+=[\w \-:\+%#,§\.]*(?:[&\|](?=[^&\|])|$)){2,}|\w+:\/\/\w[\w\-\.]*)/,
// r2l, chained query string parameters, protocol://domain
headRx = /^(?:[^'"\/\[\(]*[\]\)]|[^"'\/]*(?:§|[^&]&[\w\.]+=[^=]))/
// irrepairable syntax error, such as closed parens in the beginning
;
const injectionFinderRx = /(['"`#;>:{}]|[/?=](?![?&=])|&(?![\w-.[\]&!-]*=)|\*\/)(?!\1)/g;
injectionFinderRx.lastIndex = 0;
const t = Date.now();
var iterations = 0;
for (let dangerPos = 0, m;
(m = injectionFinderRx.exec(s));) {
let startPos = injectionFinderRx.lastIndex;
let subj = s.substring(startPos);
if (startPos > dangerPos) {
dangerRx.lastIndex = startPos;
if (!dangerRx.exec(s)) {
this.log("Can't find any danger in " + s);
return false;
}
dangerPos = dangerRx.lastIndex;
}
let breakSeq = m[1];
let quote = breakSeq in this.breakStops ? breakSeq : '';
if (!this.maybeJS(quote ? quote + subj : subj)) {
this.log("Fast escape on " + subj, t, iterations);
return false;
}
let script = this.reduceURLs(subj);
if (script.length < subj.length) {
if (!this.maybeJS(script)) {
this.log("Skipping to first nested URL in " + subj, t, iterations);
injectionFinderRx.lastIndex += subj.indexOf("://") + 1;
continue;
}
subj = script;
script = this.reduceURLs(subj.substring(0, dangerPos - startPos));
} else {
script = subj.substring(0, dangerPos - startPos);
}
let expr = subj.match(exprMatchRx);
if (expr) {
expr = expr[0];
if (expr.length < script.length) {
expr = script;
}
} else {
expr = script;
}
// quickly skip (mis)leading innocuous CGI patterns
if ((m = subj.match(safeCgiRx))) {
this.log("Skipping CGI pattern in " + subj);
injectionFinderRx.lastIndex += m[0].length - 1;
continue;
}
let bs = this.breakStops[quote || 'nq']
for (let len = expr.length, moved = false, hunt = !!expr, lastExpr = ''; hunt;) {
if (Date.now() - t > MAX_TIME) {
this.log("Too long execution time! Assuming DOS... " + (Date.now() - t), t, iterations);
return true;
}
hunt = expr.length < subj.length;
if (moved) {
moved = false;
} else if (hunt) {
let pos = subj.substring(len).search(bs);
if (pos < 0) {
expr = subj;
hunt = false;
} else {
len += pos;
if (quote && subj[len] === quote) {
len++;
} else if (subj[len - 1] === '<') {
// invalid JS, and maybe in the middle of XML block
len++;
continue;
}
expr = subj.substring(0, len);
if (pos === 0) len++;
}
}
if (lastExpr === expr) {
lastExpr = '';
continue;
}
lastExpr = expr;
if (invalidCharsRx && invalidCharsRx.test(expr)) {
this.log("Quick skipping invalid chars");
break;
}
if (quote) {
if (this.checkNonTrivialJSSyntax(expr)) {
this.log("Non-trivial JS inside quoted string detected", t, iterations);
return true;
}
script = this.syntax.unquote(quote + expr, quote);
if (script && this.maybeJS(script) &&
(this.checkNonTrivialJSSyntax(script) ||
/'./.test(script) && this.checkNonTrivialJSSyntax("''" + script + "'") ||
/"./.test(script) && this.checkNonTrivialJSSyntax('""' + script + '"')
) && this.checkLastFunction()
) {
this.log("JS quote Break Injection detected", t, iterations);
return true;
}
script = quote + quote + expr + quote;
} else {
script = expr;
}
if (headRx.test(script.split("//")[0])) {
let balanced = script.replace(/^[^"'{}(]*\)/, 'P ');
if (balanced !== script && balanced.indexOf('(') > -1) {
script = balanced + ")";
} else {
this.log("SKIP (head syntax) " + script, t, iterations);
break; // unrepairable syntax error in the head, move left cursor forward
}
}
if (this.maybeJS(this.reduceQuotes(script))) {
if (this.checkJSSyntax(script) && this.checkLastFunction()) {
this.log("JS Break Injection detected", t, iterations);
return true;
}
if (this.checkTemplates(script)) {
this.log("JS template expression injection detected", t, iterations);
return true;
}
if (++iterations > MAX_LOOPS) {
this.log("Too many syntax checks! Assuming DOS... " + s, t, iterations);
return true;
}
if (this.syntax.lastError) { // could be null if we're here thanks to checkLastFunction()
let errmsg = this.syntax.lastError.message;
if (logEnabled) this.log(errmsg + " --- " + this.syntax.lastScript + " --- ", t, iterations);
if (!quote) {
if (errmsg.indexOf("left-hand") !== -1) {
let m = subj.match(/^([^\]\(\\'"=\?]+?)[\w$\u0080-\uffff\s]+[=\?]/);
if (m) {
injectionFinderRx.lastIndex += m[1].length - 1;
}
break;
} else if (errmsg.indexOf("unterminated string literal") !== -1) {
let quotePos = subj.substring(len).search(/["']/);
if (quotePos > -1) {
expr = subj.substring(0, len += ++quotePos);
moved = true;
} else break;
} else if (errmsg.indexOf("syntax error") !== -1) {
let dblSlashPos = subj.indexOf("//");
if (dblSlashPos > -1) {
let pos = subj.search(/['"\n\\\(]|\/\*/);
if (pos < 0 || pos > dblSlashPos)
break;
}
if (/^([\w\[\]]*=)?\w*&[\w\[\]]*=/.test(subj)) { // CGI param concatenation
break;
}
}
} else if (errmsg.indexOf("left-hand") !== -1) break;
if (/invalid .*\bflag\b|missing ; before statement|invalid label|illegal character|identifier starts immediately/.test(errmsg)) {
if (errmsg.indexOf("illegal character") === -1 && /#\d*\s*$/.test(script)) { // sharp vars exceptional behavior
if (!quote) break;
// let's retry without quotes
quote = lastExpr = '';
hunt = moved = true;
} else break;
} else if ((m = errmsg.match(/\b(?:property id\b|missing ([:\]\)\}]) )/))) {
let char = m[1] || '}';
let newLen = subj.indexOf(char, len);
let nextParamPos = subj.substring(len).search(/[^&]&(?!&)/)
if (newLen !== -1 && (nextParamPos === -1 || newLen <= len + nextParamPos)) {
this.log("Extending to next " + char);
expr = subj.substring(0, len = ++newLen);
moved = char !== ':';
} else if (char !== ':') {
let lastChar = expr[expr.length - 1];
if (lastChar === char && (len > subj.length || lastChar != subj[len - 1])) break;
expr += char;
moved = hunt = true;
len++;
this.log("Balancing " + char, t, iterations);
} else {
break;
}
} else if (/finally without try/.test(errmsg)) {
expr = "try{" + expr;
hunt = moved = true;
}
}
}
}
}
this.log(s, t, iterations);
return false;
},
checkJS: function(s, unescapedUni) {
this.log(s);
if (/[=\(](?:[\s\S]*(?:\?name\b[\s\S]*:|[^&?]\bname\b)|name\b)/.test(s)) {
this.nameAssignment = true;
}
var hasUnicodeEscapes = !unescapedUni && /\\u(?:[0-9a-f]{4}|\{[0-9a-f]+\})/i.test(s);
if (hasUnicodeEscapes && /\\u(?:\{0*|00)[0-7][0-9a-f]/i.test(s)) {
this.escalate("Unicode-escaped lower ASCII");
return true;
}
if (/\\x[0-9a-f]{2}[\s\S]*['"]/i.test(s)) {
this.escalate("Obfuscated string literal");
return true;
}
if (/`[\s\S]*\$\{[\s\S]+[=(][\s\S]+\}[\s\S]*`/.test(s)) {
this.escalate("ES6 string interpolation");
return true;
}
this.syntax.lastFunction = null;
let ret = this.checkAttributes(s) ||
(/[\\\(]|=[^=]/.test(s) || this._riskyOperatorsRx.test(s)) && this.checkJSBreak(s) || // MAIN
hasUnicodeEscapes && this.checkJS(this.unescapeJS(s), true); // optional unescaped recursion
if (ret) {
let msg = "JavaScript Injection in " + s;
if (this.syntax.lastFunction) {
msg += "\n" + this.syntax.lastFunction.toSource();
}
this.escalate(msg);
}
return ret;
},
unescapeJS: function(s) {
return s.replace(/\\u([0-9a-f]{4})/gi, function(s, c) {
return String.fromCharCode(parseInt(c, 16));
});
},
unescapeJSLiteral: function(s) {
return s.replace(/\\x([0-9a-f]{2})/gi, function(s, c) {
return String.fromCharCode(parseInt(c, 16));
});
},
unescapeCSS: function(s) {
// see http://www.w3.org/TR/CSS21/syndata.html#characters
return s.replace(/\\([\da-f]{0,6})\s?/gi, function($0, $1) {
try {
return String.fromCharCode(parseInt($1, 16));
} catch (e) {
return "";
}
});
},
reduceDashPlus: function(s) {
// http://forums.mozillazine.org/viewtopic.php?p=5592865#p5592865
return s.replace(/\-+/g, "-")
.replace(/\++/g, "+")
.replace(/\s+/g, ' ')
.replace(/(?: \-)+/g, ' -')
.replace(/(?:\+\-)+/g, '+-');
},
_rxCheck: function(checker, s) {
var rx = this[checker + "Checker"];
var ret = rx.exec(s);
if (ret) {
this.escalate(checker + " injection:\n" + ret + "\nmatches " + rx.source);
return true;
}
return false;
},
AttributesChecker: new RegExp(
"(?:\\W|^)(?:javascript:(?:[^]+[=\\\\\\(`\\[\\.<]|[^]*(?:\\bname\\b|\\\\[ux]\\d))|" +
"data:(?:(?:[a-z]\\w+/\\w[\\w+-]+\\w)?[;,]|[^]*;[^]*\\b(?:base64|charset=)|[^]*,[^]*<[^]*\\w[^]*>))|@" +
("import\\W*(?:\\/\\*[^]*)?(?:[\"']|url[^]*\\()" +
"|-moz-binding[^]*:[^]*url[^]*\\(|\\{\\{[^]+\\}\\}")
.replace(/[a-rt-z\-]/g, "\\W*$&"),
"i"),
checkAttributes: function(s) {
s = this.reduceDashPlus(s);
if (this._rxCheck("Attributes", s)) return true;
if (/\\/.test(s) && this._rxCheck("Attributes", this.unescapeCSS(s))) return true;
let dataPos = s.search(/data:\S*\s/i);
if (dataPos !== -1) {
let data = this.urlUnescape(s.substring(dataPos).replace(/\s/g, ''));
if (this.checkHTML(data) || this.checkAttributes(data)) return true;
}
return false;
},
GlobalsChecker: /https?:\/\/[\S\s]+["'\s\0](?:id|class|data-\w+)[\s\0]*=[\s\0]*("')?\w{3,}(?:[\s\0]|\1|$)|(?:id|class|data-\w+)[\s\0]*=[\s\0]*("')?\w{3,}(?:[\s\0]|\1)[\s\S]*["'\s\0]href[\s\0]*=[\s\0]*(?:"')?https?:\/\//i,
HTMLChecker: new RegExp("<[^\\w<>]*(?:[^<>\"'\\s]*:)?[^\\w<>]*(?:" + // take in account quirks and namespaces
fuzzify("script|form|style|svg|marquee|(?:link|object|embed|applet|param|i?frame|base|body|meta|ima?ge?|video|audio|bindings|set|isindex|animate|template") +
")[^>\\w])|['\"\\s\\0/](?:formaction|style|background|src|lowsrc|ping|innerhtml|data-bind|(?:data-)?mv-(?:\\w+[\\w-]*)|" + IC_EVENT_PATTERN +
")[\\s\\0]*=|<%[^]+[=(][^]+%>", "i"),
checkHTML(s) {
let links = s.match(/\b(?:href|src|base|(?:form)?action|\w+-\w+)\s*=\s*(?:(["'])[\s\S]*?\1|(?:[^'">][^>\s]*)?[:?\/#][^>\s]*)/ig);
if (links) {
for (let l of links) {
l = l.replace(/[^=]*=\s*/i, '').replace(/[\u0000-\u001f]/g, '');
l = /^["']/.test(l) ? l.replace(/^(['"])([^]*?)\1[^]*/g, '$2') : l.replace(/[\s>][^]*/, '');
if (/^(?:javascript|data):|\[[^]+\]/i.test(l) || /[<'"(]/.test(unescape(l)) && this.checkUrl(l)) return true;
}
}
return this._rxCheck("HTML", s) || this._rxCheck("Globals", s);
},
checkNoscript: function(s) {
this.log(s);
return s.indexOf("\x1b(J") !== -1 && this.checkNoscript(s.replace(/\x1b\(J/g, '')) || // ignored in iso-2022-jp
s.indexOf("\x7e\x0a") !== -1 && this.checkNoscript(s.replace(/\x7e\x0a/g, '')) || // ignored in hz-gb-2312
this.checkHTML(s) || this.checkSQLI(s) || this.checkHeaders(s);
},
HeadersChecker: /[\r\n]\s*(?:content-(?:type|encoding))\s*:/i,
checkHeaders: function(s) {
return this._rxCheck("Headers", s);
},
SQLIChecker: /(?:(?:(?:\b|[^a-z])union[^a-z]|\()[\w\W]*(?:\b|[^a-z])select[^a-z]|(?:updatexml|extractvalue)(?:\b|[^a-z])[\w\W]*\()[\w\W]+(?:(?:0x|x')[0-9a-f]{16}|(?:0b|b')[01]{64}|\(|\|\||\+)/i,
checkSQLI: function(s) {
return this._rxCheck("SQLI", s);
},
base64: false,
base64tested: [],
get base64Decoder() {
return Base64;
}, // exposed here just for debugging purposes
checkBase64: function(url) {
this.base64 = false;
const MAX_TIME = 8000;
const DOS_MSG = "Too long execution time, assuming DOS in Base64 checks";
this.log(url);
var parts = url.split("#"); // check hash
if (parts.length > 1 && this.checkBase64FragEx(unescape(parts[1])))
return true;
parts = parts[0].split(/[&;]/); // check query string
if (parts.length > 0 && parts.some(function(p) {
var pos = p.indexOf("=");
if (pos > -1) p = p.substring(pos + 1);
return this.checkBase64FragEx(unescape(p));
}, this))
return true;
url = parts[0];
parts = Base64.purify(url).split("/");
if (parts.length > 255) {
this.log("More than 255 base64 slash chunks, assuming DOS");
return true;
}
var t = Date.now();
if (parts.some(function(p) {
if (Date.now() - t > MAX_TIME) {
this.log(DOS_MSG);
return true;
}
return this.checkBase64Frag(Base64.purify(Base64.alt(p)));
}, this))
return true;
var uparts = Base64.purify(unescape(url)).split("/");
t = Date.now();
while (parts.length) {
if (Date.now() - t > MAX_TIME) {
this.log(DOS_MSG);
return true;
}
if (this.checkBase64Frag(parts.join("/")) ||
this.checkBase64Frag(uparts.join("/")))
return true;
parts.shift();
uparts.shift();
}
return false;
},
checkBase64Frag: function(f) {
if (this.base64tested.indexOf(f) < 0) {
this.base64tested.push(f);
try {
var s = Base64.decode(f);
if (s && s.replace(/[^\w\(\)]/g, '').length > 7 &&
(this.checkHTML(s) ||
this.checkAttributes(s))
// this.checkJS(s) // -- alternate, whose usefulness is doubious but which easily leads to DOS
) {
this.log("Detected BASE64 encoded injection: " + f + " --- (" + s + ")");
return this.base64 = true;
}
} catch (e) {}
}
return false;
},
checkBase64FragEx: function(f) {
return this.checkBase64Frag(Base64.purify(f)) || this.checkBase64Frag(Base64.purify(Base64.alt(f)));
},
checkUrl(url, skipRx = null) {
if (skipRx) url = url.replace(skipRx, '');
return this.checkRecursive(url
// assume protocol and host are safe, but keep the leading double slash to keep comments in account
.replace(/^[a-z]+:\/\/.*?(?=\/|$)/, "//")
// Remove outer parenses from ASP.NET cookieless session's AppPathModifier
.replace(/\/\((S\(\w{24}\))\)\//, '/$1/')
);
},
checkPost(formData, skipParams = null) {
let keys = Object.keys(formData);
if (Array.isArray(skipParams)) keys = keys.filter(k => !skipParams.includes(k))
for (let key of keys) {
let chunk = `${key}=${formData[key].join(`;`)}`;
if (this.checkRecursive(chunk, 2, true)) {
return chunk;
}
}
return null;
},
checkRecursive(s, depth = 3, isPost = false) {
this.reset();
this.isPost = isPost;
if (ASPIdiocy.affects(s)) {
if (this.checkRecursive(ASPIdiocy.process(s), depth, isPost))
return true;
} else if (ASPIdiocy.hasBadPercents(s) && this.checkRecursive(ASPIdiocy.removeBadPercents(s), depth, isPost)) {
return true;
}
if (FlashIdiocy.affects(s)) {
let purged = FlashIdiocy.purgeBadEncodings(s);
if (purged !== s && this.checkRecursive(purged, depth, isPost))
return true;
let decoded = FlashIdiocy.platformDecode(purged);
if (decoded !== purged && this.checkRecursive(decoded, depth, isPost))
return true;
}
if (!isPost && s.indexOf("coalesced:") !== 0) {
let coalesced = ASPIdiocy.coalesceQuery(s);
if (coalesced !== s && this.checkRecursive("coalesced:" + coalesced, depth, isPost))
return true;
}
if (isPost) {
s = this.formUnescape(s);
if (this.checkBase64Frag(Base64.purify(s))) return true;
if (s.indexOf("<") > -1) {
// remove XML-embedded Base64 binary data
s = s.replace(/<((?:\w+:)?\w+)>[0-9a-zA-Z+\/]+=*<\/\1>/g, '');
}
s = "#" + s;
} else {
if (this.checkBase64(s.replace(/^\/{1,3}/, ''))) return true;
}
if (isPost) s = "#" + s; // allows the string to be JS-checked as a whole
return this._checkRecursive(s, depth);
},
_checkRecursive: function(s, depth) {
if (this.checkHTML(s) || this.checkJS(s) || this.checkSQLI(s) || this.checkHeaders(s))
return true;
if (s.indexOf("&") !== -1) {
let unent = Entities.convertAll(s);
if (unent !== s && this._checkRecursive(unent, depth)) return true;
}
if (--depth <= 0)
return false;
if (s.indexOf('+') !== -1 && this._checkRecursive(this.formUnescape(s), depth))
return true;
var unescaped = this.urlUnescape(s);
let badUTF8 = this.utf8EscapeError;
if (this._checkOverDecoding(s, unescaped))
return true;
if (/[\u0000-\u001f]|&#/.test(unescaped)) {
let unent = Entities.convertAll(unescaped.replace(/[\u0000-\u001f]+/g, ''));
if (unescaped != unent && this._checkRecursive(unent, depth)) {
this.log("Trash-stripped nested URL match!");
return true;
}
}
if (/\\x[0-9a-f]/i.test(unescaped)) {
let literal = this.unescapeJSLiteral(unescaped);
if (unescaped !== literal && this._checkRecursive(literal, depth)) {
this.log("Escaped literal match!");
return true;
}
}
if (unescaped.indexOf("\x1b(J") !== -1 && this._checkRecursive(unescaped.replace(/\x1b\(J/g, ''), depth) || // ignored in iso-2022-jp
unescaped.indexOf("\x7e\x0a") !== -1 && this._checkRecursive(unescaped.replace(/\x7e\x0a/g, '')) // ignored in hz-gb-2312
) {
return true;
}
if (badUTF8) {
try {
let legacyEscaped = unescape(unescaped);
if (legacyEscaped !== unescaped && this._checkRecursive(unescape(unescaped))) return true;
} catch (e) {}
}
if (unescaped !== s && this._checkRecursive(unescaped, depth)) {
return true;
}
s = this.ebayUnescape(unescaped);
if (s != unescaped && this._checkRecursive(s, depth))
return true;
return false;
},
_checkOverDecoding: function(s, unescaped) {
if (/%[8-9a-f]/i.test(s)) {
const rx = /[<'"]/g;
var m1 = unescape(this.utf8OverDecode(s, false)).match(rx);
if (m1) {
unescaped = unescaped || this.urlUnescape(s);
var m0 = unescaped.match(rx);
if (!m0 || m0.length < m1.length) {
this.log("Potential utf8_decode() exploit!");
return true;
}
}
}
return false;
},
utf8OverDecode: function(url, strict) {
return url.replace(strict ?
/%(?:f0%80%80|e0%80|c0)%[8-b][0-f]/gi :
/%(?:f[a-f0-9](?:%[0-9a-f]0){2}|e0%[4-9a-f]0|c[01])%[a-f0-9]{2}/gi,
function(m) {
var hex = m.replace(/%/g, '');
if (strict) {
for (var j = 2; j < hex.length; j += 2) {
if ((parseInt(hex.substring(j, j + 2), 16) & 0xc0) != 0x80) return m;
}
}
switch (hex.length) {
case 8:
hex = hex.substring(2);
case 6:
c = (parseInt(hex.substring(0, 2), 16) & 0x3f) << 12 |
(parseInt(hex.substring(2, 4), 16) & 0x3f) << 6 |
parseInt(hex.substring(4, 6), 16) & 0x3f;
break;
default:
c = (parseInt(hex.substring(0, 2), 16) & 0x3f) << 6 |
parseInt(hex.substring(2, 4), 16) & 0x3f;
}
return encodeURIComponent(String.fromCharCode(c & 0x3f));
}
);
},
utf8EscapeError: true,
urlUnescape: function(url, brutal) {
var od = this.utf8OverDecode(url, !brutal);
this.utf8EscapeError = false;
try {
return decodeURIComponent(od);
} catch (warn) {
this.utf8EscapeError = true;
if (url != od) url += " (" + od + ")";
this.log("Problem decoding " + url + ", maybe not an UTF-8 encoding? " + warn.message);
return od;
}
},
formUnescape: function(s, brutal) {
return this.urlUnescape(s.replace(/\+/g, ' '), brutal);
},
ebayUnescape: function(url) {
return url.replace(/Q([\da-fA-F]{2})/g, function(s, c) {
return String.fromCharCode(parseInt(c, 16));
});
},
checkWindowName(window, url) {
var originalAttempt = window.name;
try {
if (/^https?:\/\/(?:[^/]*\.)?\byimg\.com\/rq\/darla\//.test(url)) {
window.name = "DARLA_JUNK";
return;
}
if (/\s*{[\s\S]+}\s*/.test(originalAttempt)) {
try {
JSON.parse(originalAttempt); // fast track for crazy JSON in name like on NYT
return;
} catch (e) {}
}
if (/[%=\(\\<]/.test(originalAttempt) && InjectionChecker.checkUrl(originalAttempt)) {
window.name = originalAttempt.replace(/[%=\(\\<]/g, " ");
}
if (originalAttempt.length > 11) {
try {
if ((originalAttempt.length % 4 === 0)) {
var bin = window.atob(window.name);
if (/[%=\(\\]/.test(bin) && InjectionChecker.checkUrl(bin)) {
window.name = "BASE_64_XSS";
}
}
} catch (e) {}
}
} finally {
if (originalAttempt != window.name) {
log('[NoScript XSS]: sanitized window.name, "' + originalAttempt + '"\nto\n"' + window.name + '"\nURL: ' + url);
log(url + "\n" + window.location.href);
}
}
},
};
// InjectionChecker.logEnabled = true;
return InjectionChecker;
})();
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